煤炭工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (7): 111-114.doi: 10.11799/ce201807028

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

采煤废弃地景观再生与生态重建技术研究

毛旭阁   

  1. 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-11 修回日期:2018-04-09 出版日期:2018-07-20 发布日期:2018-08-28
  • 通讯作者: 毛旭阁 E-mail:23098263@qq.com

Research on landscape regeneration ecological reconstruction in abandoned coal mine

  • Received:2018-02-11 Revised:2018-04-09 Online:2018-07-20 Published:2018-08-28

摘要: 针对采煤废弃地带来了一系列环境问题,指出提高土地的使用率、改善废弃地的景观、创建良好的生态环境是目前比较紧迫的任务。文章以铜川市照金废弃矿区为研究对象,提出合理的采煤废弃地生态恢复重建治理方法,通过这些方法的实施,采煤废弃地生态功能和地貌单元得到有效恢复,矿区周围的环境质量明显提升,改善了当地经济发展和居住水平,也为同类采煤废弃地的恢复治理提供参考。

关键词: 采煤废弃地, 景观再生, 生态重建

Abstract: Abandoned coal mine brings a set of environmental problem, and the urgent assignment is to improve the usage rate, perfect the landscape and establish favorable ecological environment. Take the Zhaojin diggings in Tongchuan as the research object, we propose the reasonable treatment to recover zoology. Through the implementation of such methods, we find that the ecological functions and geomorphic unit of abandoned coal mine has been made effective recovery, environmental quality around the mine has been promoted obviously, the local economic development and dwelling level has been improved, and it could supply reference to restore and govern other congeneric abandoned coal mine.

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